מסכת כלים פרק כח משנה י |
|
סבכה |
A hairnet |
שהתחיל בה מפיה |
that was begun from its rim (that is to say, if one began constructing a hairnet from its rim) |
טהורה |
it is tahor |
עד שיגמור את קורקורתה |
until one finishes its middle (literally the bottom, this refers to the top or middle of the hairnet) |
התחיל בה מקורקורתה |
if one began from its middle |
טהורה |
it is tahor |
עד שיגמור את פיה |
until one finishes its rim. |
שביס שלה |
It's band (the hairnet would have a decorative band, akin to a woman's headband, that was attached to it but that was easily removed and would be used with a different hairnets) |
טמא בפני עצמו |
is tamei by itself. |
החוטין שלה |
Its strings (some say these were attached to the hairnet and used to tie it in place, others say that they were decorative) |
טמאין משום חבור |
are tamei for being attached (but if not attached, they are not regarded as independent garments and are not tamei). |
סבכה שנקרעה |
A hairnet that tore, |
אם אינה מקבלת |
if it cannot hold |
את רוב השער |
most of the hair |
טהורה |
it is tahor. |
פרק כט משנה א |
|
נומי הסדין |
The fringes of the sheet (some say these were decorative, other that this refers to warp threads left hanging loose after weaving) |
והסודרין |
and (of) the scarves (some say that this was worn around the neck, others say it was used as a veil, and others say it was a type of head covering) |
והטרטין |
and (of) the hats (this particular hat had earflaps) |
והפליון של ראש |
and of the bonnet (a pilyon was a shawl, this garment was worn on the head with flaps that were tied under the neck, |
שש אצבעות |
six fingers (that is to say, up to six fingerbreadths of these fringes were considered to be a useful attachment, or a yad, of the garment, such that they were considered attached to it susceptible to tumah; the uses may have been as handles, decorative elements, or as strengthening the weave of the textile); |
של אפקרסין עשר |
that of an aphkarsin, ten (this was a type type of undergarment which was laced up using the strings at the fringes, which therefore could be as long as ten fingerbreadths). |
נימי סגוס |
The fringes of an overcoat |
והרדיד |
and the veil |
והחלוק |
and the shirt |
והטלית |
and of the cloak (a four-cornered garment), |
שלש אצבעות |
three fingerbreadths. |
נימי כפה של זקנה |
The fringes of an old woman's head kerchief, |
והגמדין של ערביין |
and the Arabian face covering (worn over the face to protect from the cold), |
והקלקין |
and the Sicilian garment (made of coarse goat's hair, it was a belt for an animal or a small hat) |
והפנדה |
and the hollow belt (used to hold money) |
והמעפרת |
and the turban |
והפרגוד |
and the partition (an expensive curtain hung in the doorways of palaces), |
נימיהן כל שהן |
their fringes is whatever they are. |
לרפואת מרים חיה בת ברכה בתוך שאר חולי ישראל