מסכת כלים פרק יט משנה ד |
|
נשא הזב על המטה |
If a zav is supported by a bed |
ועל המזרן |
and on a mizran (a strap of cloth wrapped around the outside of the bed to help keep the boards and legs together; the mishnah refers here to when the zav sat on the bed while the mizran was wrapped around it), |
מטמא שנים ופוסל אחד |
it imparts tumah to two and disqualifies one (this means that the bed and mizran become an av hatumah; this means that a chain of two items can become tamei from them, the first item that contacts them directly becomes a rishon, and that item can then impart tumah to food which becomes a sheini, then if that sheini touches terumah disqualifies it and renders it forbidden to consume), |
דברי רבי מאיר |
this is the opinion of Rabbi Meir. |
רבי יוסי אומר |
Rabbi Yosi says |
נשא הזב על המטה |
if a zav is supported by a bed |
ועל המזרן עשרה טפחים |
and on a mizran of ten handbreadths (these ten handbreadths extend from the part of it wrapped already around the bed) |
מטמא שנים ופוסל אחד |
it (the bed and mizran) imparts tumah to two and disqualifies one; |
מעשרה ולחוץ |
from ten [handbreadths] and outward [of the mizran] |
מטמא אחד ופוסל אחד |
it [the mizran] imparts tumah to one and disqualifies one (i.e. it is a rishon, and not an av), |
נשא על המזרן |
if he was supported by the mizran (the excess portion of the mizran that is not wrapped around the bed) |
מעשרה ולפנים טמא |
from ten [handbreadths] and inwards (the bed and mizran) is tamei, |
מעשרה ולחוץ טהור |
from ten [handbreadths] and outwards is tahor. |
פרק יט משנה ה |
|
מטה |
A bed |
שהיתה טמאה מדרס |
that was tamei midras (from having borne the weight of a zav, zavah, niddah or yoledes) |
וכרך לה מזרן |
and one wrapped a mizran around it, |
כלה טמאה מדרס |
the entire [assembly of bed and mizran] are tamei midras, |
פרשה |
if it was removed, |
היא טמאה מדרס |
it [the bed] is tamei midras |
והמזרן מגע מדרס |
and the mizran is tamei from contact with midras; |
היתה טמאה טמאת שבעה |
if it was tamei with seven-day tumah (this is tumah an object incurs from a cadaver) |
וכרך לה מזרן |
and one wrapped a mizran around it, |
כלה טמאה טמאת שבעה |
the entire [assembly of bed and mizran] are tamei with seven-day tumah, |
פרשה |
if it was removed, |
היא טמאה טמאת שבעה |
it [the bed] is tamei with seven-day tumah |
והמזרן טמא טמאת ערב |
and the mizran is tamei the tumah of a night (i.e. it may be immersed immediately and becomes tahor that night); |
היתה טמאה טמאת ערב |
if it was tamei the tumah of a night, |
וכרך לה מזרן |
and one wrapped a mizran around it, |
כולה טמאה טמאת ערב |
the entire [assembly of bed and mizran] are tamei the tumah of a night, |
פרשה |
if it was removed, |
היא טמאה טמאת ערב |
it [the bed] is tamei the tumah of a night |
והמזרן טהור |
and the mizran is tahor. |
לרפואת מרים חיה בת ברכה בתוך שאר חולי ישראל