|
מסכת כלים פרק יט משנה י |
|
| משפלת |
A mashpeles (a large wicker basket; the type referred to here was used to haul dung or trash, and was made to either go over the back of an animal, with a place for a person to sit, or to be carried by a person, and included a cane-like support for the carrier's weight to allow the person to rest) |
| שנפחתה מלקבל רמונים |
that was too damaged to hold pomegranates, |
| רבי מאיר מטמא |
Rabbi Meir rules is tamei (midras) |
| וחכמים מטהרים |
and the Sages rule is tahor, |
| מפני שבטל העקר |
as when its main purpose is eliminated, |
| בטלה הטפלה |
its secondary purpose is eliminated. |
|
פרק כ משנה א |
|
| הכרים |
Pillows |
| והכסתות |
and mattresses |
| והשקין |
sacks (made of sackcloth) |
| והמרצופין |
and martzufim (large leather sacks used to transport goods on ships) |
| שנפחתו |
that were damaged (and can no longer be used as a container) |
| הרי אלו טמאים מדרס |
are tamei midras (even according the Sages, as sitting was one of the originally intended uses for these items). |
| הקלסטר ארבעת קבין |
The feedbag [that holds at least] four kavs, |
| התרמל חמשת קבין |
the shepherd's pouch [that holds at least] five kavs, |
| הכרסית סאה |
the small leather sack [that holds at least] a se'ah, |
| החמת של שבעת קבין |
the waterskin [that holds at least] seven kavs, |
| רבי יהודה אומר |
Rabbi Yehuda says |
| אף הרבצל |
also the spice bag (a very small leather pouch) |
| והמזדה |
and the traveler's bag |
| כל שהן |
of any size, |
| הרי אלו טמאין מדרס |
these are all tamei midras, |
| וכלן שנפחתו |
and all, if damaged, |
| טהורין |
are tahor, |
| מפני שבטל העקר |
as its main purpose is eliminated, |
| ובטלה הטפלה |
and its secondary purpose is eliminated. |
לרפואת מרים חיה בת ברכה בתוך שאר חולי ישראל